某卫校学生家庭关系与心理健康关系研究  

STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY RELATION AND MENTAL HEALTH OF ADOLESCENTS

作　　者：格桑泽仁[1] 张倩 刘杰 韩明 郭洁[5] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学学工部,成都610044 [2]成都普济(西藏)医院 [3]四川米易县疾病控制中心 [4]成都铁路卫生学校 [5]四川大学华西公共卫生学院

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2008年第5期898-901,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]了解某卫校学生家庭关系与心理健康关系,为促进学校开展和完善学生心理咨询服务工作提供基础资料。[方法]采用现况调查对某卫校学生家庭关系与心理健康关系进行描述分析。[结果]家庭关系满意、较满意和不满意分别占78.7%,16.2%,5.2%;不健康的仅占2.7%;不同家庭关系的学生心理健康状况差异有统计学意义(χ2=74.52,P<0.05);单因素logistic回归共有12个家庭关系因子有意义(P<0.05,OR>1),非条件多因素logistic分析发现,项:在我的家庭中没有亲近感,我的家庭似乎存在着很多的冲突与裂痕两个因素为危险因素。[结论]该校应加强对青少年心理健康的家庭调控,改善家庭关系,促进青少年身心健康,减少心理障碍的发生。[Objective] To know the situation of family relation and mental health of students and to provide basic data for developing and consummating the job of psychological consultation. [Methods] The cross-sectional survey was used to describe and analyze the relationship between family relation and mental health of adolescents. [Results] There were 78.7% persons who were satisfied for their family relation and 16.2% who were rather satisfied for their family relation and 5.2% who were not satisfied for their family relation. The difference between family relationship and mental health has a statistical significance （X^2 = 74.52, P 〈 0.05）. Logistic analysis showed that two stems （I don＇t feel close to my family; my family has a lot of conflicts） had the negative effects to mental health. [Conclusion] Family relation can impact mental health greatly, so we should strengthen the family regulation of adolescents＇ mental health to promote their physical and mental health.

关 键 词：家庭关系 青少年 心理健康 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]