脑动脉粥样硬化的颅内血管成形和支架置入术：美国介入和治疗神经放射学学会、介入放射学学会和美国神经放射学学会的立场声明  

Intracranial Angioplasty ＆ Stenting for Cerebral Atherosclerosis—— A Position Statement of the American Society of Interventional and Therapeutic Neuroradiology, Society of Interventional Radiology, and the American Society of Neuroradiology

作　　者：Randall T. Higashida P.M. Meyers J.J. Connors David Sacks C.M. Strother John D. Barr Joan C. Wojak Gary R. Duckwiler 周志明(译)[9] 徐格林(译)[9] 刘新峰(译)[9] 

机构地区：[1]From the Departments of Radiology, Neurology, Neurological Surgery,and Anesthesiology Neurointerventional Radiology Division [2]University of California, San Francisco Medical Center, 505 Parnassus Avenue, L-352 San Francisco, CA 94143-0628 Departments of Radiology and Neurological Surgery Neuroendovascular Service [3]Colurnbia University Medical Center, 710 West 168th Street, Rm 404, New York, NY 10032 Interventional Neuroradiology Division [4]Baptist Hospital of Miami, Miami, FL 33176 Department of Radiology [5]Reading Hospital and Medical Center, West Read- ing, Pennsylvania 19611 Department of Radiology and Division of Interven- tional Neuroradiology [6]Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas 77030 Interventional Neuroradiology [7]Baptist Memorial Hospitals, Memphis, Tennessee 38120 Interventional Neuroradiology [8]Our Lady of Lourdes Regional Medical Center, Lafayette, Louisiana 70506 Department of Radiology and Division of Endovascular Neuroradiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095 [9]南京军区南京总医院神经内科,210002

出　　处：《国际脑血管病杂志》2008年第1期3-8,共6页International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

摘　　要：在北美、欧洲和亚洲，卒中是第3位死亡原因和成人残疾的首要病因。颅内动脉粥样硬化所致的卒中约占所有缺血性卒中的8％～10％，据报道，在亚洲、非洲和西班牙裔人群中这一比例更高。其危险因素包括胰岛素依赖性糖尿病、高胆固醇血症、高血压和吸烟。在美国，估计每年有40000～60000例新发卒中是由于颅内动脉粥样硬化所致。

关 键 词：颅内动脉粥样硬化 脑动脉粥样硬化 神经放射学 介入放射学 支架置入术 美国 血管成形 学会 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]