Cultural logic of Marx's philosophical revolution and its implications in modern times  

马克思哲学革命的文化逻辑及其现代启示(英文)

作　　者：叶险明 

机构地区：[1]Capital,Normal University

出　　处：《Social Sciences in China》2008年第1期16-28,共13页中国社会科学（英文版）

摘　　要：Inflated nationalism, extreme statism and a purely speculative form of expression were the three main components of the modem mainstream culture of the German nation. Only through a scientific critique of these three main components could a new philosophy develop. That is the cultural logic of Marx＇s philosophical revolution, which emerged and developed through a critique of historiography, socialism and political economy, rather than in an isolated framework of traditional philosophy. The cultural logic of Marx＇s philosophical revolution offers two lessons for us in developing Marxist philosophy in China. First, to fail to understand and study Marxism as a whole and conduct dialogue and interaction across all fields of Marxism would be a deviation from the cultural logic of Marx＇s philosophical revolution and the path of development of Marxist philosophy. Second, the core task of Marxist philosophical studies is the Sinicization of Marxist philosophy in China. This involves making methodological summaries of contemporary scientific findings and reflecting upon the most important issues of Chinese-style socialism, providing at the philosophical level and from the perspective of world history a scientific interpretation of the process, mechanisms, characteristics, patterns and trends of contemporary Chinese social development that will yield a guide for practice."傲慢的"民族主义、极端的国家主义和纯思辨的表达形式是近代德意志民族主流文化的三个主要构成要素。只有在对近代德意志民族主流文化的三个主要构成要素进行科学批判的过程中才有新哲学的构建,这就是马克思哲学革命的文化逻辑。这一文化逻辑不是在独立的传统哲学框架内形成和发展的,而是在历史学批判、社会主义批判和政治经济学批判进程中形成和发展的。马克思哲学革命的文化逻辑对我们在中国发展马克思哲学有两点重要启示:其一,撇开对马克思主义的整体把握和研究的关注,缺乏马克思主义各个研究领域的对话和交流,就会违背马克思哲学革命的文化逻辑和马克思哲学的发展规律;其二,马克思主义哲学研究最核心的任务就是马克思主义哲学的中国化,马克思主义哲学中国化的主体是通过对当代具体科学成果方法论上的概括以及对中国特色社会主义重大问题的反思,从世界历史的角度对当代中国社会整体发展的进程、机制、特点、规律及其趋势做出哲学层面上的科学解释并为实践提供科学方法论的指导。

关 键 词：philosophical revolution cultural logic NATIONALISM world history 

分 类 号：B27[哲学宗教—中国哲学]