血管性认知障碍的神经心理学特征及存在的问题  

Neuropsychological Profile and Problems in Vascular Cognitive Impairment(review)

作　　者：周爱红[1] 贾建平[1] 闵保权[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学宣武医院神经内科,北京市100053

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2008年第3期214-216,共3页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2006BAI02B01)

摘　　要：血管性认知障碍(VCI)是指所有的血管因素导致的从轻度认知障碍到痴呆的一大类综合征,对其早期干预是降低血管性痴呆发病的关键。关于VCI的认知损害特征研究众多,但结果仍存在分歧。作者针对VCI不同分期的神经心理学特征进行了综述,同时探讨了存在的问题和趋势。Vascular cognitive impairment（VCI）is a continuum including early cognitive impairment to dementia caused by cerebral vascular disease.VCI was introduced to identify cognitive decline in early stage for valid treatment.There is inconsistence about the cognitive impairment profile in VCI.This paper reviewed the neuropsychological features of VCI.The problems existed in researches were also discussed.

关 键 词：血管性认知障碍 神经心理学 痴呆 综述 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]