教育成本增长趋势的经济分析  

An Economic Analysis of the Upward Trend of Educational Investment

作　　者：黄彬[1] 王德清[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学教育学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《高校教育管理》2008年第2期42-46,共5页Journal of Higher Education Management

摘　　要：树立教育成本观念,进行教育投入决策的成本效益分析,是当前教育管理改革的重要方向和必然选择。基于鲍莫尔"非进步部门"单位成本增长模型考察可知,教育部门的成本增长很大程度上是社会经济效率提高的结果。在公共支出增长模型的分析框架中,教育投入成本增长因素归结为教育供给与需求状况、学校间激烈竞争的压力、宏观经济环境的影响以及教育成本增长的制度因素。基于教育成本逐渐增长的趋势,应采取有效措施以优化学校教育资源配置,提升学校运营效率。Fostering a concept of educational cost and making cost - benefit analysis of educational investment are necessary and important in today＇s reform of education management. Starting from an explanation of Baumol mode of average cost growth and the mode of public growing expenditure, this paper analyzes the factors in the growth of the cost of educational investment, which include the supply and demand of educational opportunities, the pressure caused by competition among schools, the influence of the macro economy and the institution and it points out that because of the upward trend of educational investment effective measures should be taken to optimize the distribution of educational resources, thereby improving the efficiency in school - running.

关 键 词：教育成本 因素分析 资源配置策略 

分 类 号：G40[文化科学—教育学原理]