论联合型复合词的语素序列  

On the Morpheme Order of Combined Compound Word

作　　者：张新红[1] 刘锋[2] 

机构地区：[1]伊犁师范学院人文学院 [2]伊犁师范学院外语系,新疆伊宁835000

出　　处：《伊犁师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2008年第1期105-108,共4页Journal of Yili Normal University

摘　　要：与其他类型复合词相比,联合型复合词的语素序列受语法关系直接制约的程度要低一些,而其他制约因素却要多一些,复杂一些。从结构形式、语义关系和词义类型等角度可以观察到此类复合词语素序列制约因素的多元性及其作用的灵活性。这类复合词的语素序列是历史积淀的结果,在共时的状态下,它的制约性会通过各种渠道表现出来;这样,既可以用来解释已有的序列面貌,又可以通过语素意义在词化过程中的演变轨迹所提供的线索,去更深刻地认识、理解、掌握和运用联合型复合词。Compared with the other kinds of compound words, the morpheme order ot combined compound word is less restricted by grammar than other factors. From the perspectives of structure, semantic meaning and word meaning, we could notice the diversity and functional dexterity of its restrictive factors. Since this morpheme order results from historical sediment, its restriction would be shown through various ways synchronically. Thus it helps us to illustrate the existed word order on one hand, and to understand and apply better the combined compound word on the other through the clues provided by the evolution of morpheme meaning during the process of word exchange.

关 键 词：联合型复合词 语素序列 语素义 词义 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]