边坡位移监测研究现状述评  

REVIEW OF CURRENT SITUATION OF MONITORING SLOPE DISPLACEMENT

作　　者：陈晓雪[1] 罗旭[2] 尚文凯[3] 岳德鹏[1] 邓向瑞[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学林学院,北京100083 [2]中国计量科学研究院,北京100013 [3]平朔煤炭公司安家岭露天煤矿,朔州036006

出　　处：《地质与勘探》2008年第2期110-114,共5页Geology and Exploration

基　　金：中央级科学事业单位修缮购置专项基金(编号:AXG06304)资助

摘　　要：滑坡是一种危害性严重的自然灾害,威胁着人民的生命财产安全,并有可能产生巨大的经济损失。边坡位移监测是保证边坡在施工和使用期内安全的重要手段和措施。文章主要介绍了目前国内外使用较多且较成功的边坡监测的技术手段,分3个阶段对边坡位移时间预报模型的研究现状进行了综合叙述,并分析了边坡监测的发展趋势同时做出了展望,为边坡的稳定性评价、防治工程设计和滑坡治理提供了参考依据。Landslide is a kind of nature disaster whieh have serious harm, threaten safety of man＇s llfe and property, and is likely to bring huge economy loss. Slope displacement monitoring is an important mean and measurement to ensure the safety of slope during construction and usage period. This text mainly introduced ninny successful technique means of monitoring slope, and described the research actuality of predicting model of coast displacement in three moments currently in home and abroad, and analyzed the developmem trend of monitoring slope meanwhile making the expectation, which offering reference of appraising stability of slope, designing of prevention project and fathering coast.

关 键 词：GPS GIS滑坡预报模型 测量机器人 

分 类 号：TU454[建筑科学—岩土工程]