企业生态位原理与战略网络节点关系管理研究  

Study of Principle and Management of the Relation among Nodes in Strategic Networks

作　　者：阮平南[1] 张敬文[1] 刘宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学经济与管理学院,北京100022

出　　处：《科学学与科学技术管理》2008年第4期157-160,共4页Science of Science and Management of S.& T.

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(70639002);航天基金资助项目(98011790200701);北京市优秀人才资助项目(20061D0501500195)

摘　　要：借鉴生态学中生态位理论,在分析战略网络中节点间生态关系的基础上,提出了战略网络中节点企业生态位概念,并就战略网络节点生态位宽度和重叠度的测度模型进行尝试性探索。研究表明,战略网络中节点不仅要选择适当的生态位,而且要根据战略网络目标和环境变化,及时对生态位作出适当调整和优化,以维持自身在战略网络中的位置,并进一步提升战略网络整体竞争优势。The paper applies niche theory and niche model in ecology to analyze the ecology relation among nodes, puts forward the concept of the node niche in strategic networks. It studies the implications and measurements of node niche breadth and niche overlap. Studies have shown： nodes enterprises in strategic networks should not only select suitable niche, but also need to regulate and optimize their niche properly according to the changes of the target and environment. So they can maintain their positions in strategic networks, and improve the whole competitive advantage.

关 键 词：战略网络 企业生态位 生态位宽度 生态位重叠 

分 类 号：F273.7[经济管理—企业管理]