A型行为与情感性障碍  

Type A behavior and affective disorder

作　　者：张建球[1] 李翔[1] 张长岭[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省徐州市精神病防治院,221004

出　　处：《中国神经精神疾病杂志》1997年第5期276-278,共3页Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases

摘　　要：目的 为研究A型行为与情感性障碍的关系。方法 采用A型行为问卷评估120例情感性障碍患者与120例健康人的行为类型,并比较单、双相情感性障碍患者的行为类型。结果情感性障碍患者中A型行为占62.7％,显著高于正常对照组(43.9％)。单、双相情感性障碍者在行为类型方面有明显差别,双相以A型行为为主,单相者以B型行为多见;并发现反复发作性躁狂症者的行为类型与双相情感性障碍者类似。结论 情感性障碍患者以A型行为多见。单相躁狂症与双相情感性障碍应为情感性障碍同一临床亚型。Objective To study the relationship between type A behavior and affective disorder. Methods 120 of patients with affective disorder were evaluated with the type A behavior and personality questionaire (TABPQ) , 120 healthy persons served as a control group. Results Type A behavior was significantly higher in affective disorder's patients(62.7%) than in normal persons. Patients with affective disorder showed higher total TABPQ scores, TH and CH factor scores. Differences between the patients with unipolar and bipolar disorder in behavior pattern were examined. Most bipolar disorder' s patients exhibited type A behavior (76.5%), while type B behavior (65. 5%) was significantly higher in unipolar disorder s patients. In addition, no significant difference was found in the behavior pattern between recurrent unipolar manic and bipolar disorder's patients. Conclusions TTie results suggested that people with type A behavior might be more likely to suffer from affective disorder and that there was a significant difference in the behavior pattern between patients with unipolar and bipolar disorder.

关 键 词：情感性精神障碍 A型行为 

分 类 号：R749.402[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]