商船加装动态定位系统的研究与设计  

Research and Design of Dynamic Positioning System for Merchant Ships

作　　者：马先山[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛远洋船员学院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《中国航海》2008年第1期67-69,87,共4页Navigation of China

摘　　要：半潜船在运输安装海上石油平台等大型工程设备的时候,通过DP定位系统可以实现动态中与海底预设支柱定点对接,精度在厘米以内。通过对半潜船上DP定位系统的组成和工作原理的深入探讨,分析普通商船加装DP的意义,并就普通商船安装动态定位系统进行设计,为实现动态定位系统在整个航海界的推广,提高船舶航行安全,早日实现船舶数字化、自动化作探讨性研究。When semi-submerged ships transport and install large mechanical machinery such as drilling rigs, the butt joints between drilling rigs and pre-established props on sea bottom can be carried out by dynamic positioning system with a accuracy less than 1 cm. The composition and working principle of semi-submerged ship＇s DP system is studied and the significance of additional DP installation in common merchant ships is analyzed. Taking ＂Taiankou＂ and ＂Kangshengkou＂ as examples, it is indicated that the use of DP will improve merchant ship＇s navigation safety and finally realize ship digitalization and automation.

关 键 词：动态定位系统 定位 导航 船舶自动化 

分 类 号：U664.82[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]