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作 者:李爱玲[1] 贾红[1] 叶运莉[1] 刘军祥[1] 陈冬富[1]
机构地区:[1]泸州医学院公共卫生系
出 处:《现代预防医学》2008年第8期1559-1560,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine
基 金:泸州医学院自然科学基金资助项目(泸医院研[2003]12号)
摘 要:[目的]研究某高校教职工1996~2004年来恶性肿瘤死亡率及其变化情况,为肿瘤预防与控制提供科学依据。[方法]对1996~2004年某高校教职工恶性肿瘤死亡资料进行分析,采用1990年全国人口年龄构成对其死亡率进行标化。[结果]恶性肿瘤的粗死亡率由1996~1998年的106.67/10万上升到2002~2004年的318.54/10万。男性恶性肿瘤的粗死亡率是女性的3.8倍。恶性肿瘤的主要死因构成为肺癌和肝癌。恶性肿瘤死亡的年龄中位数61岁。[结论]该学校教职工1996~2004年恶性肿瘤死亡率呈上升趋势,肺癌、肝癌是重点防治内容。[ Objective] To investigate the mortality and change of malignant tumor of staff in a college during 1996 to 2004, so as to provide scientific basis for preventing and controlling malignant tumor. [ Methods] The mortality data of malignant tumor of staff in a college during 1996 to 2004 were collected, and mortality were standardized by using the national population pyramid in 1990. [ Results] The crude mortality of malignant tumor increased from 106.67/105 during 1996-1998 to 318.54/105 during 2002-2004. The crude mortality of male malignant tumor was as large as 3.8 time of the male crude mortality. The main causes of death for malignant tumor were lung cancer and liver cancer. The median age of mortality for malignant tumor was 61 years old. [Conclusion] The mortality of malignant tumor of staff in this college showed increasing trend during 1996 to 2004. Lung cancer and liver cancer were the main malignant tumor to prevent and control.
分 类 号:R181.22[医药卫生—流行病学] R73-31[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]
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