应答句式说略  

The Response Sentence Patterns of Chinese

作　　者：尹世超[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学文学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《汉语学习》2008年第2期15-22,共8页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"现代汉语应答句研究"(批准号:05BYY049)的阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：有些句式只用做应答句或在应答句中有特定意义和用法,可称为应答句式。本文举例描写常用应答句式的构成、类型和功能。本文的研究说明,语体和句类对句式的选择和使用有直接影响,区分语体和句类,对句式进行分类研究是将语法研究引向深入的一个有效途径。Some sentence patterns which are used only for response or have specific meaning and used in response sentences are called Response Sentence Patterns. This paper describes the common Response Sentence Patterns ＇ structure, type and function by means of exampies. The study shows that the style and the types of sentences have a direct impact on sentence patterns＇selection and use. To distinct the style and type, and then make classified study of sentence patterns is an effective way to deepen the study of grammar.

关 键 词：应答句 句式 构成 类型 功能 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]