列车乘务人员的应付方式与SCL-90之间的关系  

The Relationship between Train Conductors Coping Styles and SCL-90

作　　者：张正红[1] 何维民[1] 刘志兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州交通大学体育部,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《兰州交通大学学报》2008年第2期142-145,共4页Journal of Lanzhou Jiaotong University

基　　金：兰州交通大学"青蓝"人才工程基金资助计划资助

摘　　要：应用应付方式量表和SCL-90量表对兰州铁路客运段204名列车乘务人员进行了研究。结果发现:解决问题、求助和合理化与SCL-90各因子成显著地负相关,而自责、幻想和退避与SCL-90各因子成显著地正相关;解决问题、自责和幻想对心理健康水平具有较好的预测作用;积极地应付方式能够促进列车乘务人员的心理健康水平,消极地应付方式对心理健康具有消极作用。The research investigates 204 train＇s conductors in Lanzhou railway department by using the charters of coping styles and SCL-90. The results of which show that there is a significantly negative correlation between solving problems,asking for help, rationalizing and each SCL-90 factor, and that there is a significantly positive correlation between self-accusation, fantasy,escaping and each SCL-90 factor. Solving problems,self-accusation and fantasy can better divine the level of mental health. That is,positive coping styles can promote the level of mental health of the conductors while negative coping styles are harmful to the level of their mental health.

关 键 词：列车乘务人员 应付方式 心理健康 SCL-90 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]