研究生应对方式与心理健康的相关研究  

Correlation Research Between Coping Style of Postgraduates and Mental Health

作　　者：陆文春[1] 李怀虎[1] 毛计平[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学心理学院,重庆400715 [2]西南大学西南民族教育与心理研究中心,重庆400715

出　　处：《保健医学研究与实践》2008年第2期21-23,共3页Health Medicine Research and Practice

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"中国心理健康服务体系现状及对策研究"(05JZD00031)

摘　　要：目的探讨研究生的应对方式与心理健康之间的关系,为开展对研究生的人格健康教育提供依据。方法采用《应付方式问卷》和《症状自评量表(SCL-90)》对200名研究生进行团体施测。结果研究生对各种应对方式的使用程度依次是解决问题、幻想、自责、合理化、退避和求助。研究生解决问题和求助的应对方式与SCL-90的各因子均呈现负相关,而自责、幻想、退避和合理化与SCL-90的各因子均呈现显著正相关。结论研究生的应对方式与心理健康存在着密切的关系。Objective Explore the effect of different coping styles on mental health, and provide health education basis for the comprehensive development to postgraduates＇ personality health education. Method Coping style questionnaire and SCL-90 were used to survey 200 postgraduates. Results The coping style of postgraduate with life stresses are problem-solving, fantasy, self-blame, rationalization, withdrawal and help-seeking in turn. In postgraduates, problem-solving and help-seeking are negatively correlated with all factors in SCL-90. self-blame, fantasy, withdrawal and rationalization are positively correlated with all factors in SCL-90. Conclusion There is remarkable correlation between different coping styles and mental health.

关 键 词：研究生 应对方式 心理健康 

分 类 号：B844.2[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]