基于生态足迹模型的重庆市三峡库区可持续发展对策研究  

Study on the Sustainable Development Measurements in Chongqing Three Gorges Reservoir Region Based on Ecological Footprint Model

作　　者：刘晓[1] 苏维词[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学地理科学学院 [2]贵州科学院山地资源研究所,贵阳550001

出　　处：《水土保持研究》2008年第2期222-225,228,共5页Research of Soil and Water Conservation

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40561006);国家社会科学基金(06XJY017);贵州省省长基金(黔省专合人字2006(072)号);重庆市教委科研项目(KJ050808)

摘　　要：基于生态足迹模型,采用多源数据,对重庆市三峡库区生态经济环境的可持续发展状况进行了定量研究,研究表明重庆市三峡库区生态经济区处于不可持续发展状态。同时,通过与重庆市区域范围内及其它两大经济区的比较发现,该区的生态赤字最低,但是万元GDP生态足迹处于最高,说明该区相对环境承载力较强,资源利用效益最低。并且对该区生物资源账户的人均生态足迹进行了进一步的分析,提出了有利于该区生态、经济、环境协调发展的具体对策措施。The ecological economic environment of the Chongqing Three Gorges Reservoir Region＇s sustainable development was quantificationally studied,based on the ecological footprint model （EF） and polygenetic data. The results showed that the study area development was unsustainable. Meanwhile,the region of Chongqing has the lowest ecological deficit but the highest 10 000 Yuan GDP by compared with two other economic zones, which means relative environmental carrying capacity （ECC） was strong and effective use of resources was the lowest in Chongqing. Throughout the further analysis of per capita EF of biological resources account, some specific countermeasures to conduce the ecological, economic and environmental development was raised.

关 键 词：生态足迹 重庆市 三峡库区 生态经济区 可持续发展 

分 类 号：X171.1[环境科学与工程—环境科学] F301.24[经济管理—产业经济]