大学生健康自评完好量表的检验与生活方式关联因素的回归分析  

The Test of Self-Evaluation Scale of College Students and Their Life Style

作　　者：朱健民[1] 居蔚青[2] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学体育与健康学院,上海200241 [2]上海大学体育学院,上海200444

出　　处：《体育科学》2008年第5期44-49,共6页China Sport Science

摘　　要：大学生生活方式对健康影响的长期性共同构成了研究生活方式与健康自评相关性的内在合理性。通过建立主成分分析、逐步多元线性回归分析及区分效度检验模型,实证性认证了"健康自评完好"量表所具有的非常显著的操作性区分效度;从理论和实践层面上分析了"锻炼时间"、"周锻炼次数"、"睡眠充足度"、"睡眠平均时间"、"饮食有规律"、"早餐有保证"、"休闲生活规律"等因素在内的大学生生活方式对健康自评完好表达出的显著的积极影响。这对完善健康自评的测量理论、启发大学生形成积极生活方式及培养现代生活意识乃至构建健康型大学都具有前瞻性的启迪意义。The long-term effect on health from college student life styles proves the rationality of studying relation between life style and self-evaluation. This study validates the manipulative meanings by the way of principal component analysis, gradual multivariate regression analysis and discrimination validity testing model, analyzes the factor distinctive effect on college student＇s health such as the time of exercise, frequency, enough sleeping, average time of sleeping, regular diet, breakfast everyday and regular leisure life. This is positive for perfecting the theory of health self-evaluation, inspiring healthy life-style of college students, fostering modern life sense and constructing healthy-university.

关 键 词：大学生 健康评价 逐步多元线性回归 生活方式 

分 类 号：G804.8[文化科学—运动人体科学]