辽宁省高中学生健康相关危险行为及其影响因素分析  

Health-related Risk Behaviors and Its Influencing Factors Among Senior High School Students in Liaoning P rovince

作　　者：解学魁[1] 宇广华 范会弟[1] 程柏[1] 郭薇[1] 汤先伟[3] 李威[4] 尚华[5] 徐品良[1] 刘金忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省疾病预防控制中心,沈阳110005 [2]中国实用内科医学杂志社 [3]沈阳市疾病预防控制中心 [4]鞍山市疾病预防控制中心 [5]阜新市疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2008年第5期407-408,411,共3页Chinese Journal of School Health

基　　金：中国青少年健康相关/危险行为调查协作课题项目

摘　　要：目的了解辽宁省高中学生健康危险行为发生情况,为开展青少年行为干预和健康促进工作提供依据。方法采用"中国青少年健康相关行为调查问卷(高中)",对辽宁省27所高级中学5940名学生进行调查。结果高中学生健康危险行为发生频率较高的依次为骑车违章(44.0%)、吸烟(37.3%)、运动不足(34.8%)和离家出走(31.4%)等;伤害发生率为25.5%,与伤害相关的健康危险行为主要有打架、骑车违章、被欺侮与伤心绝望等。结论辽宁省高中学生健康危险行为的发生与伤害密切相关。Objective To understand the epidemiological situation of health risk behaviors of senior high school students in Liaoning Province,and to provide bases for the control and prevention.Methods By using ＂Inventory of Health-related Risk Behaviors for Chinese Adolescents（Senior High School） ＂,5 940 students from 27 senior high schools were investigated.Results The incidence of health risk behaviors arranged in descending order were breaking rules in bicycle（44.0%）,smoking（37.3%）,less sports activities（34.8%） and elopement（31.4%） respectively.The incidence of injury was 25.5%.The principle health risk behaviors related with injury were physical fighting,breaking rules in bicycle,being despairing and being teased.Conclusion The health risk behaviors are correlated with injury in senior high school students.

关 键 词：危险行为 创伤和损伤 因素分析 统计学 学生 

分 类 号：G479[文化科学—教育学] R179[文化科学—教育技术学]