生态写作的回顾与前瞻:从新时期到新世纪  

A Review and Prospect of Eco-literature:from the New Period to New Century

作　　者：李玫[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学中文系,江苏南京210096

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第4期88-91,共4页Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金资助项目(07CZW032)

摘　　要：生态文学是指以人与自然、与非人类关系作为切入点,以生态整体利益作为终极价值尺度,以生态和谐为目标,探讨生态危机的社会根源与思想根源的文学。新时期生态文学写作经历了阶段性发展变化,在世纪交替之际主要表现为三重视点:现代化进程中的生态焦虑;欲望批判和生态预警;反"人类中心"的生命关注。在新世纪的生态写作中如下走向需要关注:第一,创作主体的自觉而深刻的生态写作意识;第二,系统而合理的生态伦理观。Eco-literature discusses the relationship between the human and the nature or the un-human, considering the ecologi- cal integral benefit as ultimate goals, to find the social and thinking origin of the ecological crisis. After the periodicity changing during the new period, there are three perspectives of ecoliterature at the turn of the century： ecological anxiety about modernity; the desire criticism and ecological alarm;the life concern based on the consciousness of anti-human-centeredness. In the future, there are many questions to pay attention to such as reinforcing the self-consciousness of the writer and the systematic and reasonable ecological ethics.

关 键 词：生态文学 新时期 新世纪 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]