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作 者:陈倩[1] 杜丕一[1] 金璐[1] 翁文剑[1] 韩高荣[1]
机构地区:[1]浙江大学硅材料国家重点实验室,浙江杭州310027
出 处:《稀有金属材料与工程》2008年第A02期139-142,共4页Rare Metal Materials and Engineering
基 金:国家自然科学基金(50372057);国家自然科学基金重点项目(50332030)
摘 要:采用溶液浸渍提拉法制备了β-PVDF/NiZn铁氧体复合膜。PVDF在60℃下恒温结晶时主要形成了极性的正交相β晶型,呈典型的球晶结构晶体,以较疏松颗粒堆积形式存在,膜的致密度较低,电容达到30~45pF,比未加NiZn铁氧体的单相PVDF膜提高了3~5倍;在100℃下恒温结晶主要形成非极性的单斜相α晶型,晶粒以二维生长为主,晶粒间紧密接触,膜较致密,电容为20~30pF。而当恒温结晶温度较低(50℃)时,PVDF结晶较差,呈非晶相存在,电容为10~15pF。A novel semi-conductive Ni-Zn ferrite/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) composite film was prepared by wet chemical method. Phase structures, morphology and the dielectric properties of such films were investigated. The PVDF composite film shows polar orthorhombic β phase, typical spherical crystalline phase structure, loose stacking and low compactness, when heat-treated at 60 ℃, While film with densely stacked non-polar monoclinic a phase is formed at 100 ℃. Only amorphous state PVDF composite film is formed at 50 ℃. β-PVDF composite film has the capacity from 30 to 45 pF, which is 3-5 times higher than that of β-PVDF films without addition of Ni-Zn ferrite, α-PVDF composite film has the capacity ranged from 20-30 pF and amorphous state PVDF composite film shows only the capacity of about 10-15 pF.
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