海德格尔与庄子生态思想比较  

A Comparison of Martin Heidegger's Ecological Thoughts and Those of Zhuang Zi

作　　者：邓绍秋[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南第一师范学院图书馆,长沙410205

出　　处：《湖南工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第3期41-44,共4页Journal of Hunan University of Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：湖南省教育厅科学研究课题"构建和谐社会与生态美育研究"(07C051)

摘　　要：海德格尔与庄子生态思想之间有着相似性:"物无贵贱"与"非人类中心主义",两者都尊重自然,具有万物平等的生态价值观;"世界之夜"与"绝圣弃知",两者都批判技术知识;"逍遥游"与"诗意栖居",两者都追求自由的生存状态。不过,一个主张"清静无为",一个强调"艺术拯救",两者实现理想的具体方法有所不同。他们在不同时代所倡导的人与世界合一的生态观,对和谐社会的构建与人类生存发展具有重要的参考价值。Heidegger and Zhuangzi have similar ecological thoughts: First,both have respect for nature and share the same ecological values of all things being equal: 'objects without the distinction between nobility and inferiority' and 'non-human-centerism';Secondly,both criticize technological knowledge: 'darkness of the world' and 'denial of saints and knowledge';Finally,both pursue a free existence: free traveling and poetic dwelling.But they achieve their ideals in different ways: 'be quiet and nonaction' and 'to rescue through art '.The harmony of man and nature advocated by Heidegger and Zhuangzi in different times is still of great importance in the construction of a harmonious society and the development of human beings.

关 键 词：海德格尔 庄子 生态思想 

分 类 号：N02[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学] TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]