卵巢恶性生殖细胞肿瘤的诊疗研究现况  

Recent studies on diagnosis and treatment for malignant ovarian germ cell tumors

作　　者：于靖蓉[1] 吴令英[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院妇瘤科,北京100021

出　　处：《癌症进展》2008年第3期284-292,共9页Oncology Progress

摘　　要：卵巢恶性生殖细胞肿瘤相对少见,多发生于年轻女性,除无性细胞瘤外其他均为高度恶性。保留生育功能的手术联合有效的化疗方案明显提高了预后,多数患者治疗后能恢复月经周期并正常妊娠,但复发患者的治疗仍是难点。目前我们就卵巢恶性生殖细胞肿瘤近年来诊断和治疗现况作一阐述。Malignant germ cell tumors of the ovary are rare and occur primarily in young women. Their prognosis, of except dysgerminoma, are poorly. Fertility-sparing surgery combined with effective chemotherapy have increased the survival significantly. Menstruation of patients who have accepted this procedure can finally recovered, and a satisfactory number of successful pregnancies have been reported. However, treatment for recurrent patients is still difficult. This article undertook a review of recent studies on diagnosis and treatment for malignant ovarian germ cell tumors.

关 键 词：卵巢恶性生殖细胞肿瘤 手术联合化疗 保留生育功能 

分 类 号：R737.31[医药卫生—肿瘤] R-05[医药卫生—临床医学]