19例小儿胆囊结石的腹腔镜治疗  

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Children of 19 cases

作　　者：侯小龙[1] 刘朝晖[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省怀化医学高等专科学校附属医院普外科,湖南怀化418000 [2]湖南省马王堆医院普外科,长沙410016

出　　处：《医学综述》2008年第13期2078-2079,共2页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：目的探讨小儿胆囊结石的病因、诊断和治疗方法。方法回顾性总结1992年9月至2007年1月收治的19例小儿胆囊结石的临床资料。结果19例成功施行了腹腔镜胆囊切除术,无手术并发症发生。结论B超是诊断小儿胆囊结石的首选方法,诊断明确后应早期手术治疗,腹腔镜胆囊切除术是首选的治疗方法。Objective To evaluate the etiology, diagnosis and treatment of cholelithasis in children. Methods The clinical data of 19 cases of cholelithasis in children between 1992.9-2007. I were reviewed. Results 19 cases of cholelithasis in children underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy successfully, no surgical complications. Conclusion Cholelithasis in children should first be examined by B-ultrasound. Children should have early operation treatment after conirmative diagnosis of gallstone. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is recommended to the first choice of surgery for gallbladder stones in childhood.

关 键 词：胆石症 儿童 诊断 治疗 腹腔镜胆囊切除术 

分 类 号：R575.62[医药卫生—消化系统]