224例痉挛型脑瘫患儿脑电图和脑CT分析  

Electroencephalogram and CT Analysis of 224 Children with Cerebral Palsy

作　　者：陈冬冬 施炳培[1] 侍孝娟[1] 黄华玉[1] 杨红[1] 史惟[1] 徐东浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属儿科医院、华泾地段医院联合小儿康复中心,上海市200032

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2008年第6期564-565,共2页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨脑电图和脑CT在痉挛型脑瘫患儿中的应用价值。方法对224例脑瘫患儿进行脑电图和脑CT检查。结果224例脑瘫患儿脑电图异常率为47.77%,其中合并痫样放电占58.88%;脑CT异常率为79.46%,脑CT异常率显著高于脑电图(P<0.001)。不同瘫痪类型的脑电图和脑CT异常率差异无显著性意义(P>0.05)。结论脑电图与脑CT两者结合可为脑瘫的诊断和治疗提供科学依据。Objective To study the application value of electroencephalogram and CT in children with cerebral palsy. Methods E- lectroencephalogram and CT examinations were carried out in 224 children with cerebral palsy. Results Abnormal prevalence of elec- troencephalogram was 47.77%, 58.88% of which were found as epileptic discharge. Abnormal prevalence of CT was 79.46%. The abnormal rate of CT was significantly higher than that of electroencephalogram （P〈0. 001）. The abnormal rates of electroencephalogram and CT among different types of cerebral palsy were not significantly different （P〉0.05）. Conclusion Combination of CT and electroencephalogram will be helpful for the diagnosis and treatment in children with cerebral palsy.

关 键 词：脑瘫 脑电图 脑CT 

分 类 号：R742.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]