贵州山茶属植物资源及其开发利用探讨  

GERMPLASM RESOURCES OF CAMELLIA PLANTS IN GUIZHOU AND ITS UTILIZATION

作　　者：刘应珍[1] 邹天才[2] 

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学地理与生物科学学院,贵州贵阳550001 [2]贵州省植物园,贵州贵阳550004

出　　处：《贵州科学》2008年第2期75-81,共7页Guizhou Science

基　　金：贵州省农业科技攻关资助项目(黔科合NY字[2007]3003号);贵州师范大学2007-2008年度学生科研资助项目

摘　　要：山茶属(Camellia Linn)是山茶科(Theaceae)的一个大属,常绿小乔木或灌木.据统计贵州有13个组78个种,其中有新特优种或变种36个.山茶原种(Species of the Genus Camellia)不仅在茶用和油用方面有重要用途,而且在医药工业、生态建设等方面有着极其重要的价值.本文就贵州山茶属植物资源的种类、分布及应用情况作了简要的分析和探讨.Camellia Linn, an evergreen shrubs or small arbor, belongs to Theaceae. According to statistics, there are 13 groups and 78 species, which includes 36 new special superior types or varieties in Guizhou. Species of genus Camellia has important use and value not only in aspect of tea and oil but also in pharmaceutical industry and ecological eostruetion. The paper analyzed and discussed the species, distribution and application of Guizhou Camellia resources.

关 键 词：山茶属 分布状况 资源利用 贵州 

分 类 号：Q949.758.4[生物学—植物学] S571.1[农业科学—茶叶生产加工]