193例增厚结节状鲜红斑痣临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 193 patients with thickening and nodular port wine stains

作　　者：田克斌[1] 樊彤海[1] 沈玲悦[2] 江银华[1] 周国瑜[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省丽水市人民医院·口腔医院口腔科,浙江丽水323000 [2]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院口腔颌面外科,上海200011

出　　处：《上海口腔医学》2008年第3期272-274,共3页Shanghai Journal of Stomatology

摘　　要：目的:通过分析鲜红斑痣增厚结节与年龄、性别的关系,了解鲜红斑痣增厚结节形成的过程,为临床治疗提供参考。方法:对193例确诊为鲜红斑痣的患者,按其临床表现分为无增厚结节组、增厚组、增厚结节组3组,按年龄分为0～19岁和≥20岁2段,然后对与增厚结节形成相关的年龄、性别等因素进行统计学分析。采用SAS6.12软件包,分别对数据进行Fisher确切概率计算和Kruskal-Wallis检验。结果:无增厚结节组165例,占85.49%,增厚组10例,占5.18%;增厚结节组18例、占9.33%。3组之间的年龄分布有统计学差异(P<0.01)。0～19岁段94例,≥20岁段99例,增厚结节鲜红斑痣的分布有年龄差异(P<0.01),但无性别差异(P>0.01)。结论:随年龄增加,部分鲜红斑痣患者形成增厚、结节病灶,且发生年龄有差异。PURPOSE： The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation between age, gender and thickening and nodules in port wine stains（PWS） patients. METHODS： The gender and age of 193 cases with port wine stains were compared between those with flat, those with thickening, those with thickening and nodules, in 0-19, 20-year age group. SAS6012 software package was used for Fisher＇s exact test and Kruskal-Wallis test. RESULTS： There were 165 cases with flat （85.49%）, 10 cases with thickening （5.18%）, 18 cases with thickening and nodules （9.33%）. Kruskal-Wallis test demonstrated significant difference between 2 age groups （P〈0.01）.There was an increase incidence of thickening, and thickening and nodule formation in 0-19, 20-year age group （P〈0.01）, but there was no gender difference between thickening and nodules.The data were analyzed by SAS6.12 Fisher＇s exact test and Kruskal-Wallis test. CONCLUSION： The incidence of thickening and nodule formation in PWS increase with age.

关 键 词：鲜红斑痣 分类 增厚 结节 

分 类 号：R782[医药卫生—口腔医学]