地震伤残者应用心理放松疗法的探讨  

Relaxation Therapy for the Injured and Disabled Patients after Earthquake

作　　者：刘松怀[1] 梁志锋[1] 金福英 祁长凤[1] 张拉艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院心理科 [2]北京市密云县中医院,北京市101500

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2008年第7期677-679,共3页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

摘　　要：放松训练心理治疗是伤残者心理康复中常用的方法之一,它有利于缓解震后伤残者的负性情绪、改善睡眠质量、减轻患者伤残肢体的疼痛并树立对生活的信心。笔者通过长期从事对伤残者心理康复的实践及对5.12四川地震伤残人进行心理康复的经历认为,在对震后伤残者进行放松训练治疗时,要结合他们的具体情况选择放松治疗的方法和程序。文中详细介绍了一种适合震后伤残者放松训练的具体方法,以及在他们放松后进行暗示性心理治疗的建议。The relaxation therapy is a common method in the psychological rehabilitation in the injured and disabled patients, which can release the negative emotions, improve the quality of sleep, decrease the pain of the injured and disabled parts of the body and build up the confidence of life of the patients after the earthquake. After the long-term practice of the psychological rehabilitation in the injured and disabled patients and the experience of the psychological rehabilitation in the injured and disabled patients after the 5.12 Earthquake, the author thinks during the relaxation training psychotherapy of the injured and disabled patients after the earthquake, the choice of technique and procedure of the relaxation therapy should depend on the specific situation of the patients. The author introduces a idiographic method of the relaxation therapy and some suggestions of the implied treatment after the relaxation which is suitable for the injured and disabled patients.

关 键 词：放松疗法 损伤 残疾 地震 心理治疗 

分 类 号：R749.055[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]