一种基于强计算的多属性决策方法及其应用  

A Model for Multiple Attribute Decision Making Based on Strong Calculation and Its Application

作　　者：栾婧[1] 宋毅[2] 汪伟 曲淑英[4] 张方伟[4] 

机构地区：[1]烟台大学计算机学院,山东烟台264005 [2]鲁东大学美术学院,山东烟台264025 [3]阳光100烟台银都置业有限公司,山东烟台264000 [4]烟台大学土木工程学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《烟台大学学报（自然科学与工程版）》2008年第3期157-160,共4页Journal of Yantai University(Natural Science and Engineering Edition)

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金资助项目(Y2006F46);教育部科学技术研究重点项目(206089);烟台大学青年基金资助项目(TM07Z3)

摘　　要：针对权重信息以实数形式给出,属性值以区间数形式给出的多属性决策问题,以强计算为基础,从统计学的基本思想出发,给出了一种数值模拟决策方法.该方法成功的避开了区间数难于比较的问题,具有很强的抗干扰能力,能够使决策结果客观合理,不具有主观随意性.最后通过实例,介绍了这种决策方法的基本步骤,验证了该算法的有效性,并给出了其在艺术类招生中的一个应用.Aimed at the uncertain multi-attribute decision making problem, in which the attribute values are interval numbers and the attribute weights are real numbers, based on strong calculation, applying mathemati- cal simulation methods, one decision making model is presented. The comparison between interval numbers can be avoided in the model. The present model has thus unusual ability to resist disturbance and could be used to evaluate information better. Finally, a simple example is given, the basic manner of the proposed method is introduced and its using in enrollment of art students is demonstrated.

关 键 词：多属性决策 权重 数值模拟 强计算 不完全信息 艺术类招生 

分 类 号：O159[理学—数学] G473.2[理学—基础数学]