血糖控制较好的2型糖尿病病人心态调节过程的质性研究  

A qualitative study on adjusting process of mental attitude of type-2 diabetes mellitus patients with well control of blood glucose

作　　者：赵秋利[1] 赵芳芳[2] 郑守华[3] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院(哈尔滨医科大学护理学院) [2]哈尔滨医科大学护理学院 [3]哈尔滨医科大学附属第三医院

出　　处：《护理研究（上旬版）》2008年第7期1731-1734,共4页Chinese Nursing Researsh

基　　金：黑龙江省卫生厅资助课题;课题号:2005259

摘　　要：[目的]了解血糖控制较好的2型糖尿病病人心态调节过程和体验,以探讨其保持良好心态的方法。[方法]采用扎根理论的研究方法,对12例血糖控制较好的2型糖尿病病人进行访谈、录音,同时对转录的访谈资料进行整理分析。[结果]血糖控制较好的2型糖尿病病人心态调节过程分为刚确诊时的心态、心态的调整、良好心态的维持,并形成初步的概念框架。[结论]在确诊时医护人员应重视对病人的心理疏导,鼓励病人采用多种适合自己的方式放松心情,使其能尽快地调整好自己的心态。Objective. To know the mental attitude adjusting process and experience of type- 2 diabetes mellitus patients with well control of blood glucose, so as to explore a method for keeping good mental attitude. Methods. To apply grounding theory, 12 type- 2 diabetes mellitus patients With well control of blood glucose had been interviewed and recorded. And all data of patients had been sorted out and analyzed at the same time. Results. The process of mental attitude adjustment of type- 2 diabetes mellitus patients with well control of blood glucose could be staged as. mental attitude at diagnosis, adjusting of mental attitude, maintenance of good mental attitude, and preliminary formation of conceptual framework. Conclusion. Medical and nursing staff should pay attention to psychological dredging of patients as they were diagnosed. Medical and nursing staff should encourage patients to apply various means to relax themselves on their mood. So it can enable patients to adjust mental attitude well.

关 键 词：2型糖尿病病人 心态调节 质性研究 扎根理论 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]