灼口综合征患者的心理分析及心理综合疗法研究  

Psychological Analysis and Morita-Psychotherapy for BMS Patients

作　　者：李风舟[1] 罗刚[1] 蒋李恣[1] 陈华[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省口腔医院南方医科大学附属口腔医院,广州510280

出　　处：《热带医学杂志》2008年第7期728-729,736,共3页Journal of Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的应用以森田疗法为核心的心理综合治疗方案治疗灼口综合征,评价其临床效果。方法对纳入于本院首诊的灼口综合征患者46例施行以森田疗法为核心的心理综合治疗方案,在治疗前及治疗后第2、4、6、8周分别对患者进行精神卫生自评量表(SCL-90)和Hamilton抑郁量表分析。结果根据SCL-90量表,46例灼口综合征患者可分为强迫症型(7例,占15.2%)、疑病型(7例,占15.2%)、恐惧症型(4例,占8.7%)及混合型(28例,占60.9%)。治疗后SCL-90和HAMD评分较治疗前显著下降,临床治愈率30.4%,显效率47.8%。结论应用以森田疗法为核心的心理综合治疗方案治疗灼口综合征有较好疗效。Objective The current study was aimed to evaluate the psychological status of patients with burning mouth syndrome （BMS） and to observe the therapeutic effects of a series of comprehensive psychotherapy based on Morota-Treatment. Methods Thirty patients with BMS were diagnosed and included in the study and their psychological evaluation were performed using symptom check list 90 （SCL-90） and Hamilton depression scale （HAMD）, before and after a comprehensive psychotherapy based on Morita-Treatment, respectively. Results The psychological status of all the 46 patients can be classified as forced form （7, 15.2%）, suspicious from （7, 15.2%）, terrier form （4, 8.7%） and mixed form （28, 60.9%）, based on SCL-90 scores. According to the significant decrease of SCL-90 and HAMD scores after Morita-treatment, total effective rate was 80.0% among all the cases. Conclusion It suggests that psychotherapy based on Morita-Treatment seems to be one of effective ways in BMS treatments.

关 键 词：灼口综合征 心理疗法 森田疗法 

分 类 号：R781.5[医药卫生—口腔医学]