俄罗斯东正教的社会整合与道德教化作用研究  

A Study on Social Integration of Russian Orthodox Church and Moral Cultivation Function

作　　者：陈岩[1] 姜相志 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学外语系,哈尔滨150001 [2]哈尔滨工程大学人文社会科学学院,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《学术交流》2008年第7期13-18,共6页Academic Exchange

摘　　要：俄罗斯是一个有着深刻宗教情结的民族。东正教作为文化现象和意识形态,深深根植于俄罗斯民众的意识里,浓浓地融入俄罗斯民族的精神中,深刻地影响着俄国的历史与现实。为实现国家统一并加强皇权,以君权神授为宗旨的基督教作为最有力的思想武器被罗斯统治者"请入"罗斯。至此,无论是在鞑靼蒙古人入侵时期,还是在第一、二次卫国战争等俄苏历史的紧要关头,俄罗斯东正教均发挥了其社会整合与道德教化作用,并在促进国家统一、弘扬爱国主义传统、凝聚民族精神、规范民众道德和维护社会稳定等方面做出了积极而重要的历史贡献。Russia is a nation with deep religious source. Orthodox Church as a cultural phenomenon and ideology has rooted in the innermost of the masses and fused with the spirit of the nation, impacting her process of history and current situations. For national unification and enhancement of imperial power, Great Prince Vlad- imir introduced into Kiev Rus Christianity the mighty weapon at the core of divine right of kings. Since then, no matter in invaded period of Baty - khan or in the First and Second Great Patriotic Wars these crucial times, Orthodox Churches was functioning in social integration and moral cultivation, and playing a positive and vital role in uniting nation, carrying out patriotic tradition, collecting national spirit, ordering masses＇ morals and maintaining social stability, etc.

关 键 词：俄罗斯东正教 社会整合 道德教化 

分 类 号：B512.976[哲学宗教—外国哲学]