大学生自杀态度及心理健康状况的调查研究  

Research of University Stndents' Attitude to Suicide and Their Mental Health

作　　者：王琳[1] 王卫红[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学心理学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《保健医学研究与实践》2008年第3期32-34,共3页Health Medicine Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的旨在了解大学生对自杀的态度以及目前的心理健康状况,并分析自杀态度和心理健康状况之间的关系。方法随机抽取200名大学生采用QSA和SCL-90进行调查研究。结果QSA总均分为2.65分,以SCL-90的9因子为自变量,QSA中对自杀者行为态度为因变量,逐步回归统计结果显示:抑郁、焦虑、人际关系3因子进入回归方程。结论绝大多数人对自杀行为持矛盾、中立态度;抑郁、焦虑、人际关系等因子对大学生的自杀态度存在影响。Objective To test the university students＇ attitude to suicide as well as their condition of mental health,to analyze the relation between the attitude to suicide and the condition of mental health. Method Select 200 university students randomly, use QSA and SCL-90 to test. Results Mean of QSA is 2.65 ,the nine factors of SCL-90 is made by independent variables while the attitude to action of suicide in QSA is made by dependent variables, after the regression, it is found that the depression, anxiety and interpersonal sensitivity are higer than the other factors. Conclusion More than half of the subjects are neutral of suicide;The factor of depression,anxiety and interpersonal sensitivity may work on the attitude to suicide.

关 键 词：大学生 自杀态度 心理素质 自杀危机干预 

分 类 号：B846[哲学宗教—心理学]