2006年我国沙尘暴灾害特点及原因分析  

Analysis on Sandstorm Disaster Characteristics and Causes in China,2006

作　　者：彭继平[1] 李钢铁[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]国家林业局防治荒漠化管理中心,北京100714 [2]北京林业大学,北京100083 [3]内蒙古农业大学,呼和浩特010019

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2008年第2期61-64,共4页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

基　　金：内蒙古农业大学博士基金项目(BJ-04-24)资助

摘　　要：2006年是我国进入新世纪以来沙尘天气最为严重的一年,沙尘暴频次多,强度偏大,影响范围广,灾害损失重。本文根据沙尘暴监测与评估资料,从气候角度分析了我国去年沙尘暴多发的原因,主要是由于气候异常波动,降水偏少,春季气温显著偏高所致。最后,对沙尘暴灾害损失情况进行了分析。It has been the worst year towards sand and dust weather in 2006 since the new century.The frequency of sandstorms was more,the strength was stronger,the range of impact was wider,the losses were heavy.Based on the result of sandstorm monitoring and assessment data,the reasons of multiple sandstorms last year in China were analyzed from the perspective of climate,mainly due to the abnormal climate fluctuations,low rainfall and significantly higher temperature in the spring.Finally,the disaster loss of sandstorms was also analyzed.

关 键 词：沙尘暴 原因分析 灾害损失 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治]