护理不安全因素分析与管理对策  

Analysis of the insecurity factors and countermeasures in nursing

作　　者：朴桂顺[1] 董秀英[1] 陶秀英[1] 

机构地区：[1]牡丹江医学院第二附属医院妇产科,黑龙江牡丹江157000

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2008年第7期50-52,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的总结分析护理工作中存在的不安全因素,并提出防范对策。方法根据文献分析总结护理工作中存在的不安全因素,作者认为应对护理人员进行安全、规章制度及职业道德教育,健全和完善各项护理安全质量监控管理制度,规范工作流程,加强规范化培训等管理对策。结果通过护理不安全因素防范管理措施的有效落实,可提高护理人员对护理安全质量的认识及意识,建立良好的护患关系;严守操作规程,遵循护理法规,强化护理行为中的法律意识,增强了法律观念;重视专业理论学习,护理技术操作训练。结论最大限度地消除了护理不安全性及患者的不安全感,既保护了护理人员又维护了患者的权益,保证全程、全员、全面质量管理方案的实施,使护理安全管理制度化、标准化、规范化,真正为患者提供安全、方便、放心、满意的优质服务,有效地预防护理差错事故的发生。Objective To analyze the insecurity factors in nursing care and put forward preventine measures. Methods We analyzed the insecurity factors in nursing care. We gave security education and professional moral education to nurses. Meanwhile we perfected the safe nursing rules, standardized the working process and strengthen the professional training to ensure the nursing safety and the nursing quality. Results Nurses are required to attach importance to patients＇ safety and danger, get along well with patients, follow nursing rules, and enhance law conception in their nursing behavior. We intensely monitor and control the working staff who can not fulfill the obligations pertaining to his or her position, who do not have senses of responsibility and who violate nurses professional requirements. By doing so, we not only protect the legitimate rights and insecurity factors in nursing care and patients＇ but also get rid of the insecurity to a large extent. Conclusion We have made the nursing security management systematized, standardized. Now we can provide safety, convenient and satisfying medical service for patients and prevent the medical disputes in nursing.

关 键 词：护理安全 管理 护士 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]