地球物理资料非线性反演方法讲座(六) 共轭梯度法  

Lecture on Non-Linear Inverse Methods in Geophysical Data(6) Conjugate Gradient Method

作　　者：朱培民[1] 王家映[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学地球物理与空间信息学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《工程地球物理学报》2008年第4期381-386,共6页Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号:40174033;60472062)资助

摘　　要：概要地介绍了在非启发式非线性反演方法——共轭梯度法的原理、算法、优点,以及它的局限性,和改进型算法:一种全局收敛的随机共轭梯度法。最后通过一个例子来说明共轭梯度法及其改进型算法的优缺点。This paper briefly introduces a non- heuristic and non- linear inverse method -- Conjugate Gradient Method, including its principle, algorithm, advantages and limitation, also introduces a method Stochastic Conjugate Gradient Method which is an improvement of traditional CG, a globally convergence and hybrid algorithm with stochastic hillclimbing technique. At last, a numerical test is given to show some advantages and disadvantages of Conjugate Gradient Method compared with Stochastic Conjugate Gradient Method.

关 键 词：反演 共轭梯度法 随机共轭梯度法 

分 类 号：P631[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]