供应链企业间的知识市场及其交易模型研究  

Study on the Knowledge Market and the Model of Knowledge Trading among Enterprises in Supply Chain

作　　者：张旭梅[1] 张玉蓉[1] 朱庆[1] 张慧涛[1] 吴庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学经济与工商管理学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《管理工程学报》2008年第3期79-83,共5页Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70272043);重庆市自然科学基金资助项目(CSTC;2005BB2184)

摘　　要：本文在达文波特企业内部知识市场理论的基础上,提出供应链企业间也存在知识市场,并对其构成及运作过程进行了分析。然后,以委托代理理论为定量分析工具,考虑了知识出售企业出售知识的积极性、各企业对于知识交易的风险偏好、知识交易的中介成本以及外部环境等影响知识跨企业边界交易的多种因素,构建了供应链企业间知识市场的交易模型。最后,通过对模型结果的分析指出:供应链各节点企业应加强相互信任与合作,优化企业知识体系,建立良好的信息技术基础设施,提高知识市场的交易水平。In this paper, the knowledge market among enterprises in supply chain is analyzed and studied on the basis of Davenport＇ s theory of knowledge market. The model of knowledge trading among enterprises in supply chain is designed by the methodology of principal-agent theory. The model considers the incentives of knowledge sale, the degree of risk preference of enterprises in knowledge trading, the cost of agency and the circumstance that affect the level of knowledge trading. Finally, it is pointed out that enterprises in supply chain should strengthen belief and cooperation, optimize enterprise＇ s knowledge system, modify excellent information technology facility and improve the trade lever of knowledge market.

关 键 词：供应链 知识市场 知识交易 委托-代理 

分 类 号：F270.7[经济管理—企业管理]