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作 者:CUI Hua TAO Kai ZHOU Xianglin ZHANG Jishan
机构地区:[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China [2]State Key laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
出 处:《Rare Metals》2008年第4期418-424,共7页稀有金属(英文版)
基 金:the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No.2002AA331080)
摘 要:Thermal stability of nanostructured NiCrC coating prepared by high velocity air-fuel (HVAF) spraying of cryomilled feedstock powders was investigated. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were utilized for characteristic analysis. Recrystallization and normal grain growth occur when isothermal treatment is performed at 923 K (0.55 TM) for up to 100 h, and the average grain size increases from initial 41 nm for as-deposited state to around 100 nm for nearly equilibrium state. Isochronal treatment at 823 K and 1023 K was also conducted for comparison. Accordingly, for 0.49 to 0.61 T/TM, the time exponent n deduced from D^1/n - D0^1/n = kt increases from 0.15 to 0.30. The observed high thermal stability is attributed primarily to a Zener pinning mechanism arising from the fine Cr2O3 dispersions and the solute drag effect as well.Thermal stability of nanostructured NiCrC coating prepared by high velocity air-fuel (HVAF) spraying of cryomilled feedstock powders was investigated. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were utilized for characteristic analysis. Recrystallization and normal grain growth occur when isothermal treatment is performed at 923 K (0.55 TM) for up to 100 h, and the average grain size increases from initial 41 nm for as-deposited state to around 100 nm for nearly equilibrium state. Isochronal treatment at 823 K and 1023 K was also conducted for comparison. Accordingly, for 0.49 to 0.61 T/TM, the time exponent n deduced from D^1/n - D0^1/n = kt increases from 0.15 to 0.30. The observed high thermal stability is attributed primarily to a Zener pinning mechanism arising from the fine Cr2O3 dispersions and the solute drag effect as well.
关 键 词:nanostructure coatings grain growth heat treatment high velocity air fuel (HVAF) CRYOMILLING
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