2003～2007年厦门市海沧区外环境中霍乱弧菌监测结果分析  

Analysis of Vibrio Cholera in External Environment of Haicang District of Xiamen,from 2003 to 2007

作　　者：姚美琳[1] 周发珍 王榕峰[1] 林珍娣 李国伟[1] 韦萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省厦门市海沧区疾病预防控制中心,福建厦门361026

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2008年第10期924-925,共2页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：[目的]了解水体和水产品霍乱弧菌污染情况。[方法]2003～2007年,厦门市海沧区5～10月采集水产品和水体,检测O1群霍乱弧菌和O139群霍乱弧菌。[结果]5年合计,从922份水体中检出3株霍乱弧菌,从1040份水产品中检出6株霍乱弧菌。9株霍乱弧菌均为O1群,其中小川型4株、稻叶型5株,均为霍乱弧菌肠毒素CT阴性的无毒株。[结论]厦门市海沧区外环境中的霍乱弧菌主要是O1群非流行株。[Objective]To investigate water pollution and contamination of aquatic products to vibrio cholera. [Methods] Water and aquatic products sample were tested for O1 and O139 vibrio cholera in Haicang district from May to Oct each year during 2003-2007. [Results]Total 922 samples were collected from water in five years,and V. cholera were found in 3 samples. Moreover,V. cholera were found in 6 samples from 1 040 samples collected from aquatic products. All the 9 samples were vibrio cholera O1 strains. There were 4 0gawa and 5 Inaba. They were non-toxic strains with negative CT. [Conclusion]There were mainly non-epidemic strains of Vibrio cholerae O1 in external environment in Haicang district of Xiamen.

关 键 词：霍乱弧菌 水产品 水体 监测 

分 类 号：R516.5[医药卫生—内科学]