膀胱癌复发患者术后体验的质性研究  

Qualitative research in postoperative experience for patients with relapsed bladder tumor

作　　者：段秀英[1] 杨欣[1] 于晶[1] 冷爽[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院泌尿外科,150086

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志（下旬版）》2008年第9期10-11,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的了解复发膀胱癌患者的术后体验，分析其影响因素，为临床护理人员对患者进行术后护理提供借鉴。方法通过访谈形式，访问了10例复发膀胱癌患者，将获得的资料进行分析整理，提供主题。结果影响患者术后体验差异性的因素主要有：文化程度，有无信仰爱好，疾病本身，治疗费用，未来生活等方面的压力；支持系统主要来自家庭、集体、社会3个方面。结论应根据患者的具体情况，加强心理护理，健康教育，指导患者提高术后生活质量。Objective To understand postoperative experience for patients with relapsed bladder tumor and analyze its influence factors in order to supply references of postoperative nursing for nurses. Methods Patients with relapsed bladder tumor（10 cases） were interviewed and the obtained results underwent analysis and finishing thematically. Results Factors influencing postoperative experience included education background, whether having faith and hobbies or not,the disease,medical charge and pressure of future life.The supporting system came from family,group and society. Conclusions Nmses should strengthen mental care and health education based on patients＇ specific circumstances in order to improve postoperative quality of life.

关 键 词：膀胱癌 生活质量 质性研究 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤] R47[医药卫生—临床医学]