基于支持向量机的名老中医治疗冠心病证候要素研究  

Syndrome factors based on SVM from coronary heart disease treated by prominent TCM doctors

作　　者：王阶[1] 吴荣[2] 周雪忠[3] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京100053 [2]甘肃省中医药研究院心内科 [3]北京交通大学

出　　处：《北京中医药大学学报》2008年第8期540-543,560,共5页Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金："十五"国家科技攻关计划资助项目(No.2004BA721A01H09);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(No.2003CB517103)

摘　　要：目的探索名老中医辨治冠心病的共性规律。方法以名医诊治冠心病典型医案115例,建立冠心病名医诊疗数据库,运用支持向量机方法进行了证候要素诊断及相关研究。结果提取到名医诊治冠心病8个主要证候要素:血瘀、痰浊、气虚、阳虚、阴虚、内热、血虚、气滞,并确定了其定量诊断,阐释了证候要素应证组合规律,归纳了名医治疗冠心病8个证候要素的用药规律。结论证候要素研究揭示了名医证候诊断的内涵及其组方用药规律,对中医辨治冠心病有指导意义。Objective To investigate the general laws of prominent TCM doctors for treating coronary heart disease （CHD）. Method A database of diagnosing and treating CHD was set up on the basis of 115 typical medical records from prominent TCM doctors. The syndrome factors and relevant studies were analyzed and conducted by using support vector machine （SVM）. Result There were mainly 8 syndrome factors draw, including blood stasis, turbid phlegm, qi deficiency, yang insufficiency, yin deficiency, inner heat, blood deficiency and qi stagnation. The quantitative diagnosis was confirmed and CHD characteristics were explained. The laws of medicate administration for above mentioned 8 syndrome factors were summed up from prominent TCM doctors for treating CHD. Conclusion The study on the syndrome factors reveals the diagnostic connotation and laws of medicate administration from prominent TCM doctors for differentiation and treatment of CHD with Chinese medicine.

关 键 词：名医经验 冠心病 证候要素 支持向量机 

分 类 号：R259.414[医药卫生—中西医结合]