一种纯粹的客体关系模型:费尔贝恩的人格客体关系理论评析  

A Theoretic Model of Pure Object Relations:On Fairbairn's Object Relations Theory of Personality

作　　者：徐萍萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽中医学院医药经济管理学院

出　　处：《南京师大学报（社会科学版）》2008年第5期113-118,共6页Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：英国精神分析学家费尔贝恩在修正和发展弗洛伊德和克莱因思想的基础上,结合自己的临床实践,提出了纯粹的客体关系模型。他认为人格的动力是客体关系而非性欲,并从客体关系角度阐述了一种具有动力性的人格结构理论,即内心结构观。此外,他还结合了弗洛伊德的阶段论和克莱因的心态论构想了一种全新的人格发展图式。费尔贝恩的人格客体理论在精神分析史上具有重要的贡献和影响。Fairbairn, an English psychoanalyst, formulated a theory of pure object relations on the basis of his revision and development of Freud＇s and Klein＇ theories in combination with his own clinical experience. He pointed out that the drive of personality is not libido but object relations. He advanced a novel theory of the personality structure from the perspective of object relations, namely the theory of the endopsychic structure. He also synthesized the Freudian theory of phases and Klein＇s concept of position, thus proposing a new schema of the development of personality. Fairbairn＇s object relations theory of personality has contributed a lot to psychoanalysis.

关 键 词：溃尔贝恩 人格 客体关系 

分 类 号：B84-06[哲学宗教—基础心理学]