创造性劳动与劳动价值论——对马克思劳动价值公式的补充  被引量:18

Creative Work and the Labour Theory of Value

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作  者:冯骊[1] 

机构地区:[1]广东商学院,广东广州510320

出  处:《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2008年第5期16-19,共4页Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘  要:马克思的劳动价值理论深刻揭示了资本剥夺剩余价值的本质。但是随着创新型经济在人类经济活动中日益占据重要地位,有必要对创新性经济的价值来源──创造性劳动进行深入研究。本文认为科学技术是第一生产力,但科学技术是创造性劳动的产品,并不创造价值,创造价值的是创造性劳动。本文认为创造性劳动不同于复杂劳动,创造性劳动常常在极短的时间内耗费大量的劳动力,是一种难以换算为社会平均劳动时间的具有突发性与突变性特点的人类劳动,因此,应当在商品的劳动价值公式中增加创造性劳动的价值。Marx's labor theory of value profoundly reveals the essence of the residual value deprived by capital. But as the innovation-based economy in the human economic activities in the increasingly play an important role, there is a need to make an in-depth study on creative work which is value sources of innovative economic. This article discussed that science and technology are primary productive forces, but the creators of value are the creative work. It is different from that creative work of complicated labor. Creative work often within a very short time-consuming quite large labor, is a difficult conversion for the community with an average working hours with the sudden mutation of the characteristics of human labor, therefore, should be in commodities The value of labor in the formula to increase the value of creative work.

关 键 词:劳动价值论 知识经济 创造性劳动 重复性劳动 可持续发展 

分 类 号:F014.2[经济管理—政治经济学]

 

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