话语范围导入词——对存在句的篇章分析  

Introductory expressions in discourse frame:Discourse analysis of existential structures

作　　者：王秀丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京语言大学外国语学院,100083

出　　处：《外语教学与研究》2008年第5期345-351,共7页Foreign Language Teaching and Research

摘　　要：话语范围导入词是篇章衔接的一个重要手段。当空间范围起这个作用时,一定位于句首作为旧信息,启动一个话题,引出新信息。这种篇章功能削弱了它的语义和句法功能,增强了它与上句、下句的所指链条联系。文章最后还对存在句篇章分布作出了认知解释。Introductory expressions are an important means of textual cohesion. Spatial framing,which occurs at the beginning of a clause as given information,starts a topic to introduce new information. Such textual function reduces its syntactical and semantic functions while enhances its referential link with the clauses that precede and follow it. The paper finally provides cognitive explanations for the textual distribution of existential structures.

关 键 词：空间范围 衔接 所指 篇章 认知 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]