构块语法之简评  

A Brief Comment on Construction Grammar

作　　者：杜泽兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学外国语系,河南焦作454003

出　　处：《河南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第3期369-375,395,共8页Journal of Henan Polytechnic University:Social Sciences

摘　　要：构块语法(Construction Grammar)是以认知语言学为理论背景、由Adele E.Goldberg和Paul Kay等在20世纪90年代提出来的语法理论。构块语法力图解释语言中的所有现象,论元结构研究和有标记构块的研究是其成果最突出的两个领域。构块语法的一个基本观点是:构块是形式和意义的结合体,即使是在具体词语缺席的情况下也具有与形式相应的意义和语用功能。本文对构块语法的历史与现状、基本特征、研究中心和应用前景作一简述。Construction Grammar established and grounded in Cognitive Linguistics was proposed mainly by Adele E. Goldberg ＆ Paul Kay in 1990s. Construction Grammar intends to illustrate all the linguistic phenomena with argument structure and marked constructions as the two most outstanding achievements. Being defined as ＂ a pairing of form and meaning＂, Construction Grammar claims that grammatical constructions have meaning and pragmatics function independent of the words they contain. Therefore, it is necessary to make a brief comment on Construction Grammar, which includes its constructional development, main features, study focus as well as its possible future development.

关 键 词：构块语法 构块 论元结构 有标记构块 

分 类 号：H314[语言文字—英语]