近代苏北沿海灶民群体研究  

Research of the Salt-boiling Group in Coastal Area of North Jiangsu during the Period of the Late Qing to the Min Guo

作　　者：赵赟[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学人文科学研究院讲师

出　　处：《盐业史研究》2008年第3期12-18,共7页Salt Industry History Research

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(07JC770017);上海市哲学社会科学青年基金项目(2007ELS001)资助

摘　　要：近代苏北沿海土地利用发生了剧烈的变化,主导经济产业实现了从"煮海为盐"到"废灶兴垦"的跨越。"废灶兴垦"使灶民群体日益旁落,式微加速;灶民生活境遇每况愈下,使其不可逆转;1939年海啸大灾的毁灭性打击则使灶民群体走向终结。研究表明,近代苏北沿海灶民群体从式微到终结这一演化过程有其"天灾人祸"背景,应投入足够的关注和思考。Dramatic change in land use in the coastal area of North Jiangsu during the end-of-Qing and early Republic.The Salt-boiling group had been thin-out quickly during the processing of ＂Demolishing Salt-making Stoves and Cultivation Land＂ coastal area of North Jiangsu, and the trend of which cannot be reversed due to Salt-boiling people situation from bad to worse. Finally, the Salt-boiling group had vanished in Storm surge during 1939. It is thus clear that the Salt-boiling Group fell apart by natural calamities and man-made misfortunes. So We should pay close attention and consideration to them.

关 键 词：近代 苏北沿海 灶民群体 式微 终结 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]