爆裂性眶骨骨折的诊断与治疗  

Diagnosis and treatment of blowout fracture of the orbit

作　　者：何彦津[1] 宋国祥[1] 田文芳[1] 肖利华[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学第二医院眼科

出　　处：《中华眼科杂志》1997年第6期447-449,共3页Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的了解目前对爆裂性眶骨骨折的诊断与治疗。方法回顾２０年间７８例爆裂性眶骨骨折检查包括Ｘ线检查１６例，超声波探查３１例，ＣＴ扫描７２例及各种检查方法在不同年代的临床应用。结果ＣＴ扫描阳性率１００％，有取代Ｘ线检查的趋势。超声波探查可显示眶内软组织改变，提供辅助诊断。结论现代影像学的进展，使人们认识爆裂性眶骨骨折，并对其治疗有所改进。Objective To analyze the diagnosis and treatment of blowout fracture of the orbit. Methods 78 cases with blowout fracture of the orbit seen in 20 years were retrospectively analyzed. In different years, different methods of examinations were used. There were 16 cases who had undertaken Xray examinations, 31 cases, ultrasonographic examinations and 72 cases, CT. Results The positive rate of the CT examinations with blowout fracture of the orbit was 100%, CT having the tendency to eventually replace the Xray. Ultrasonography shows only changes of intraorbital tissue, providing an auxiliary method for diagnosis. Conclusion With the progress of modern photographic methods, blowout fracture of the orbit is known more deeply and the advance helps in the improvement of the treatment of the disease.

关 键 词：眼眶 骨折 诊断 治疗 爆裂性 

分 类 号：R779.1[医药卫生—眼科]