小型水利工程农户参与式管理的激励机制设计--理论模型与实证分析  

The Incentive Mechanism of Small Water Conservancy Projects Based on Farmers' Participatory Management:Theoretical Model and Empirical Analysis

作　　者：董宏纪[1,2] 张宁[3,2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江水利水电专科学校,杭州310018 [2]新疆农业大学,乌鲁木齐830052 [3]杭州电子科技大学管理学院,杭州310037

出　　处：《中国农村水利水电》2008年第10期50-53,57,共5页China Rural Water and Hydropower

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70663010);新疆教育厅高校科研计划项目(XJEDU2006S15)

摘　　要：基于小型水利工程参与式管理模式设定下的农户参与机制,通过将农户参与方式分为报酬性参与和非报酬性参与,建立了小型水利工程农户参与式管理系统中的激励机制理论模型,并将小型水利工程管理系统的投资力度、运行效率、管理惩罚系数、农民心理敏感系数等因素引入模型,推导出现阶段我国小型水利工程参与式管理的农户行为变化,与实践结合使农户参与水利管理的激励机制充分体现,进而提出了农户有效参与小型水利工程管理的机制设计思路及政策建议。Based on the farmerff participatory model of small water conservancy projects, this paper is an attempt to establish the theoretical model of participatory management by dividing the farmers＇participation into one with pay and one without pay, and put all the system factors including investment, efficiency, punishing coefficients and farmers＇ psychological coefficients into the model of calculating the trend of the farmers＇ participating behaviors and mathematic characters of the model. According to the results of an empirical analysis, it puts forward some ideas of designing the incentive mechanism for farmers participating water conversancy management efficiently.

关 键 词：小型水利工程 参与式管理 农户 激励机制 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]