硫酰氟熏蒸稻谷实仓示范试验研究  

PILOT RESEARCH OF SULFURYL FLUORIDE FUMIGATIONG ON PADDY IN FIELD

作　　者：严晓平[1] 许胜伟[1] 张娟[1] 王强[1] 邱忠 梅友文 胡开志 蔡光俊 殷秀芳 姚艳林 罗绍华 何建明 潘国强 

机构地区：[1]国家粮食局成都粮食储藏科学研究所,成都市花牌坊街95号610031 [2]武汉市大花岭粮食储备库,430212 [3]临海市利民化工有限公司,317021

出　　处：《粮食储藏》2008年第5期6-9,共4页Grain Storage

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划<储粮高效绿色杀虫防霉技术研究开发>课题中的子课题<新型环保储粮熏蒸药剂应用技术研究开发>;课题编号2006BAD08B02-4

摘　　要：在储存2028 t优质中籼稻的房式仓,采用20 g/m3的硫酰氟环流24 h、熏蒸5 d的试验表明硫酰氟熏蒸对玉米象、米象、谷蠹、赤拟谷盗、书虱等5种7个品系储粮害虫具有很好的杀灭效果和抑制作用,并且反映硫酰氟熏蒸对磷化氢抗性害虫和敏感害虫没有明显的不同效果;同时通过定点和综合样的稻谷品质分析发现,硫酰氟熏蒸对稻谷品质没有表现出负面影响。通过对2个点不同层面稻谷中残留分析,各个点的残留都不超标,都符合GB 2762-2005的要求。20g/m^3 sulfuryl fluoride had been fumigated for 5 days in horizontal warehouse stored 2028t high quality long-grain non-glutinous paddy, recirculated 24 hours by recirculation blower in this period. The research showed that sulfuryl fluoride fumigating was effective on 7 strains the adult pests and F1 progeny of Sitophilus oryzae （L.）, Sitophilus zeamais （Motschulsky）, susceptible and resistant Rh yzopertha dominica Fabricius on phosphine, susceptible and resistant Triboliurn castaneum （Herbst） on phosphine and Liposcelis, and also susceptible and resistant pests to phosphine have no difference in effect by sulfuryl fluoride fumigating. Influences of SF fumigation on paddy quality have no negative effects by measuring the samples on fixed and mixed points in this warehouse. Differ layers paddy samples of this two points were analyzed, the residues of fluoride were lower the MLs ordained by GB 2762-2005.

关 键 词：硫酰氟 熏蒸 稻谷 

分 类 号：S379[农业科学—农产品加工]