食管癌术后肺不张25例临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 25 cases of esophageal cancer after atelectasis

作　　者：秦秀广[1] 王毅[1] 刘建伟[1] 刘尚国[1] 李汉臣[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院第一附属医院胸外科,河南卫辉453100

出　　处：《中国现代医药杂志》2008年第10期25-27,共3页Modern Medicine Journal of China

摘　　要：目的研究食管癌术后引发肺不张的原因、诊断及治疗。方法对我科2002年8月～2007年7月治疗的25例食管癌术后肺不张的患者进行回顾性分析。结果食管癌术后肺不张多发生在术后3～11天,术后肺不张的发生与吻合口的部位、有无胃潴留、既往有无吸烟史等有关联。结论多因素导致食管癌术后肺不张,采取化痰,扩张支气管等药物,及纤维支气管镜(纤支镜)等检查及镜下治疗,可以治愈术后肺不张。Objective To study the reasons ,diagnosis and treatment of atelectasis after esophageal cancer operation. Methods 25 cases of esophageal cancer after operation in our hospital from October 2002 to Decemher 2007 were analyzed retrospectively. Results Esophageal cancer after atelectasis usually occurred during 3-11 days postoperatively, atelectasis after the occurrence and anastomotic site, whether gastric retention, whether past smoking history and other related. Conclusion Many factors lead to esophageal cancer after atelectasis, to take drugs to eliminate sputum, such as expansion of bronchial drugs, and fiberbronehoscope （bronchoscopy）, endoscopic examination and treatment were cured.

关 键 词：食管癌 肺不张 纤维支气管镜 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]