基于道地产区生境特征提取的苍术生产适宜性区划研究  

Ecological Characteristics Based Productive Adaptability Zoning for Atractylodes Lancea

作　　者：孙宇章[1] 郭兰萍[1] 黄璐琦[1] 阳小琼[2] 胡潭高[2] 朱文泉[2] 潘耀忠[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中药研究所,北京100700 [2]北京师范大学资源学院地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室,北京100875

出　　处：《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》2008年第4期88-92,111,共6页Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(2006CB504700):中药药性理论继承与创新研究，负责人：黄璐琦;国家自然科学基金项目(30672617):基于3S技术的中药道地性研究及空间信息分析数据库的构建；负责人：邵爱娟。

摘　　要：收集和综合分析了与苍术生长相关的气候因子、群落特征和土壤类型,首先进行了苍术的气候适宜性区划;提取了苍术群落分布特征和苍术生长的土壤类型,根据气候、群落和土壤数据进行了苍术生产适宜性区划。结果显示:苍术的最适宜区分布于长江流域中下游各省的交界部分,适宜区分布于四川与云南交界的金沙江流域和陕西与湖北境内的汉江流域,较适宜区分布于云南与黑龙江一线的狭长区域。Authors collected and analyzed the climate factors, community characters, and agrotype of Atractylodes lancea for the purpose of climate adaptability zoning. Other elements, such as community distribution and soil type, are also collected to work on the suitability zoning for Atractylodes lancea. Study results show that Atractylodes lancea is most suitable to grow along the border areas of the provinces situated in the lower and middle reaches of the Yangtze River, including the Jinshajiang Valley sitting between Sichuan and Yunnan, and the Hanjiang Valley between Shanxi and Hubei, and also along the long and narrow belt across Yunnan and Heilongjiang.

关 键 词：苍术 生产适宜性区划 气候因子 群落特征 土壤类型 

分 类 号：R741.044[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R134.4[医药卫生—临床医学]