汶川地震绵竹震害调查及对乡镇建筑抗震建设的思考  

Post-quake consideration:damage analysis and aseismic construction

作　　者：徐雷[1,2] 宋战平[1] 韩晓雷[1] 曾珂[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西西安710055 [2]西部建筑科技国家重点实验室(筹),陕西西安710055

出　　处：《西安建筑科技大学学报（自然科学版）》2008年第5期619-624,共6页Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金(20070411123)

摘　　要：2008年5月12日14时28分发生在四川汶川的里氏8.0级地震,是新中国建国以来最为强烈的一次地震,地震造成了四川、重庆、甘肃、陕西等省650多万间房屋倒塌,2 300多万间房屋损坏,北川县城、汶川县映秀镇等部分城镇夷为平地.在绵竹市建(构)筑物震害调查基础上,对绵竹地区5.12汶川地震乡镇一级建(构)筑物的典型震害进行了重点剖析,分析了绵竹地区建(构)筑物的地震灾害的主要影响因素,在此基础上对我国乡镇一级城镇建筑物的灾后重建和建筑物抗震建设提出了几点建议.At 14：28 May 12, 2008 an earthquake measuring 8. 0 on the Richter scale struck Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province, China. That was the most intense earthquake since the founding of New China. This earthquake caused more than 6.5 million houses to collapse 23 million houses were seriously damaged in Siehuan Province, Chongqing City, Gansu Province and Shaanxi Province. Housese at Beichuan county,Yingxiu Town of Wenchuan County were located. Based on the earthquake damage investigation of Mianzhu city,the paper caried a key analysis on the buildings at villages and towns in Mianzhu area in the earthquake, and analyzed the major factors affecting in Mianzhu area. Several proposals of earthquake resistance construction and reconstruction of buildings after disaster in our villages and towns have been put forward in the end of this paper.

关 键 词：地震工程 震害调查 乡镇建筑物 灾后重建 

分 类 号：TU443[建筑科学—岩土工程]